A revision of the Neotropical bee genus Diadasina Moure (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Emphorini)

Authors

  • Arturo Roig-Alsina Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia"

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.vi133.23409

Abstract

A revision of the emphorine bee genus Diadasina Moure is presented. These bees are exclusively found in South America, occurring eastward of the Andes mountains from northern Brazil to central Argentina. Four species are recognized as valid. The following synonymies are established: Melitoma paraensis Ducke, 1912, and Diadasia paraensis monticola Moure, 1944, are new synonyms of D. distincta (Holmberg, 1903), Diadasia parahybensis Cockerell, 1912 is a new synonym of D. riparia (Ducke, 1907), and Diadasia callura Cockerell, 1918 is a new synonym of D. singularis (Brèthes, 1910). Lectotypes are designated for Teleutemnesta distincta Holmberg, Ptilothrix adolphi Strand, 1910, and Diadasia callura Cockerell. A key to the species, descriptions, and illustrations are provided.

References

Antonini, Y., C.M. Jacobi, & R.P. Martins. 2000. Philopatry in the Neotropical ground-nesting solitary digger bee, Diadasina distincta (Holmberg, 1903) (Hymenoptera, Apidae) at a nesting site in Southeastern Brazil. Revista de Ecologia 2: 111–119.

Antonini, Y., R.P. Martins, & C.A. Rosa. 2003. Inverse density-dependent and density independent parasitism in a solitary ground-nesting bee in Southeast Brazil. Zoology 16(1): 83–92. https://doi.org/10.1080/03946975.2003.10531185

Ascher, J.S., & J. Pickering. 2020. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species (Accessed December 2024)

Brèthes, J. 1910. Himenópteros argentinos. Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires 20: 205–316.

Cockerell, T.D.A. 1912. New bees from Brazil. Psyche 19: 41–61.

Cockerell, T.D.A. 1918. Neotropical bees, principally collected by Professor Bruner in Argentina. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 44: 25–38.

Ducke, A. 1907. Contribution à la connaissance de la faune hyménoptérologique du Nord-Est du Brésil. Revue d’Entomologie, Caen 26: 73–96.

Ducke, A. 1908. Contribution à la connaissance des Hyménoptères des deux Amériques Revue d’Entomologie, Caen 27: 28–55.

Ducke, A. 1912. Die natürlichen Bienengenera Südamerikas. Zoologische Jahrbuch, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 34: 51–116.

Frazão, R.F., A.L. Jordão, & K.S. Ramos. 2023. First nesting site record and observation of nesting behavior of the bee species Diadasina paraensis (Ducke, 1912) (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Emphorini). Entomological Communications 5: ec05017. https://doi.org/10.37486/2675-1305.ec05017

Freitas, F.V., M.G. Branstetter, T. Griswold, & E.A.B. Almeida. 2021. Partitioned gene-tree analyses and gene-based topology testing help resolve incongruence in a phylogenomic study of host-specialist bees (Apidae: Eucerinae). Molecular Biology and Evolution 38(3):1090–1100. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msaa277

Friese, H. 1910. Neue Bienenarten aus Süd-Amerika. Deutsche Entomologische Zeischrift 1910: 693–711.

Gimenes M. 1991. Some morphological adaptations in bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) for collecting pollen from Ludwigia elegans (Onagraceae). Revista brasileira de Entomologia 35: 413–422.

Halzedine, P.L. 1997. Comportamiento de nidificación de Diadasina distincta (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 56: 125–130.

Holmberg, E.L. 1903. Delectus hymenopterologicus argentinus. Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires 9: 377–517.

Martins, H.J., G.P. Amorim-Junior, W.O. Sabino, & V.S. Ferreira. 2021. Nesting biology of the solitary ground nesting bee Diadasina riparia (Apidae, Emphorini). Sociobiology 68(4): e7123. https://doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v68i4.7123

Martins, R.P., & J.C. Borges. 1999. Use of Ludwigia (Onagraceae) pollen by a specialist bee, Diadasina distincta (Hymenoptera, Apidae), at a nesting site in Southeastern Brazil. Biotropica 31(3): 530–534. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7429.1999.tb00398.x

Martins, R.P., & Y. Antonini. 1994. The biology of Diadasina distincta (Holmberg, 1903) (Hymenoptera, Anthophoridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 96(3): 553–560.

Martins, R.P., & J.E.C. Figueira. 1992. Spatial distribution of nests in Diadasina distincta (Holmberg) (Hymenotera, Anthophoridae). Journal of Insect Behavior 5(4): 527–529. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01058197

Martins, R.P., Y. Antonini, F.A. Silveira, & S.A. West. 1999. Seasonal variation in the sex allocation of a neotropical solitary bee. Behavioral Ecology 10(4): 401–408. https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/10.4.401

Michener, C.D. 2007. The Bees of the World [2nd Edition]. Johns Hopkins University Press; Baltimore, MD; xvi+[i]+953 pp., +20 pls.

Moure, J.S., D. Urban, & G.A.R. Melo (Orgs). 2023. Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region - online version. Available at https://www.moure.cria.org.br/catalogue (Accessed December 2024)

Moure, J.S. 1944. Abelhas de Monte Alegre (Est. S. Paulo) (Hym. - Apoidea). Papeis Avulsos, Departamento de Zoologia, São Paulo 6(10): 103–126.

Moure, J.S. 1950. Alguns agrupamentos novos de abelhas neotropicais (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Dusenia 1(6): 385–394.

Nascimento, P.T.R. 1979. Catálogo de tipos entomológicos do Museu Goeldi. Hymenoptera. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Zoologia 98: 1–18.

Pick, R.A., & C. Schlindwein. 2011. Pollen partitioning of three species of Convolvulaceae among oligolectic bees in the Caatinga of Brazil. Plant Systematics and Evolution 293:147–159. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-011-0432-4

Roig-Alsina, A. & C.D. Michener. 1993. Studies of the phylogeny and classification of long-tongued bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). University of Kansas Science Bulletin 55: 123–162.

Roig-Alsina, A. 1999. Sinopsis genérica de la tribu Emphorini, con la descripción de tres nuevos géneros (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Physis, Sección C, Buenos Aires 56: 17–25.

Roig-Alsina, A. 2008. A revision of the South American bee genus Leptometriella Roig-Alsina (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Emphorini). Zootaxa 1688(1): 20–36. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1688.1.2

Rosa, C.A., E.M. Viana, R.P. Martins, Y. Antonini, & M.A. Lachance. 1999. Candida batistae, a new yeast species associated with solitary digger nesting bees in Brazil. Mycologia 91(3): 428–433. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1999.12061036

Schlindwein, C. 1998. Frequent oligolecty characterizing a diverse bee-plant community in a xerophytic bushland of subtropical Brazil. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment 33(1): 46–59. https://doi.org/10.1076/snfe.33.1.46.2168

Sipes, S.D., & V.J. Tepedino. 2005. Pollen-host specificity and evolutionary patterns of host switching in a clade of specialist bees (Apoidea: Diadasia). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 86(4): 487–505. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2005.00544.x

Strand, E. 1910. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenopterenfauna von Paraguay. Zoologische Jahrbuch, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 29: 455–562.

Thorp, R.W. 1979. Structural, behavioral, and physiological adaptations of bees (Apoidea) for collecting pollen. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 66(4): 788–812. https://doi.org/10.2307/2398919

Vachal, J. 1904. Voyage de M. G.A. Baer au Tucuman (Argentine). Hymenoptera mellifera. Revue d'Entomologie, Caen 23: 9–26.

BeePlate

Downloads

Published

07-07-2025

How to Cite

Roig-Alsina, A. (2025). A revision of the Neotropical bee genus Diadasina Moure (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Emphorini). Journal of Melittology, 133. https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.vi133.23409