Taxonomic note on the type species of Centris (Melanocentris) (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i77.7100Keywords:
Centridini, Neotropical, Oil-collecting bees, Solitary beesAbstract
Centris (Melanocentris) Friese is one of many subgenera that have been proposed throughout the taxonomic history of the bee genus Centris Fabricius. The lack of critical study of the type specimens of its type species, Centris atra Friese, resulted in the synonymy of Melanocentris with subgenus Ptilotopus Klug. Subsequently, Melacentris Moure was described as a new subgenus to group the large number of species identified as Melanocentris before the synonymy was proposed. The study of the syntypes of C. atra and the designation of a lectotype (herein) leads to the revalidation of Melanocentris as a subgenus distinct from Ptilotopus, and necessitates the new synonymy of Melacentris with Melanocentris.Metrics
References
Fabricius, J.C. 1804. Systema Piezatorum secundum ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Reichard; Brunsvigae [Braunschweig], Germany; 439+30 pp.
Fox, W.J. 1899. Synopsis of the United States species of the hymenopterous genus Centris Fabr. with description of a new species from Trinidad. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 51: 63?70.
Friese, H. 1899 [1900]. Neue Arten der Bienengattungen Epicharis Klug und Centris Fabr. Természetrajzi Füzetek 23: 39?48.
Friese, H. 1901 [1900]. Monographie der Bienengattung Centris (s. lat). Annalen des Kaiserlich-königlichen Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, Wien 15(3?4): 237?350.
Klug, J. 1810. Einige neue Piezatengattungen. Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, Magazin für neuesten Entdeckungen in der gesammten Naturkunde 4: 31?45, +1 pl.
Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, A.L.M. 1841. Histoire Naturelle des Insectes ? Hyménoptères [tome II]. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret; Paris, France; 680 pp.
Michener, C.D. 1951. Subgeneric groups of Hemisia (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 24(1): 1?11.
Michener, C.D. 2007. The Bees of the World [2nd Edition]. Johns Hopkins University Press; Baltimore, MD; xvi+[i]+953 pp., +20 pls.
Moure, J.S. 1945. Apoidea da coleção do Conde Amadeu A. Barbiellini. II. (Hym. Apoidea). Revista de Entomologia 16(3): 394?414.
Moure, J.S. 1950. Alguns agrupamentos novos de abelhas neotropicais (Hymenopt.-Apoidea). Dusenia 1(6): 385?394.
Moure, J.S. 1995. Reestudo de alguns tipos de abelhas neotropicais descritos por Friese e conservados no Museu de Berlim (Apoidea, Colletidae, Anthophoridae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 12(4): 939?951.
Moure, J.S., G.A.R. Melo, & F. Vivallo. 2007. Centridini Cockerell & Cockerell, 1901. In: Moure, J.S., D. Urban, & G.A.R. Melo (Eds.), Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region: 83?142. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia; Curitiba, Brazil; xiv+1058 pp.
Neff, J.L., & B.B. Simpson. 1981. Oil-collecting structures in the Anthophoridae (Hymenoptera): Morphology, function, and use in systematics. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 54(1): 95?123.
Packard, A.S. 1869. List of hymenopterous and lepidopterous insects collected by the Smithsonian expedition to South America, under Prof. James Orton [Appendix to the report on articulates]. Annual Report of the Trustees of the Peabody Academy of Science 1: 56?69.
Rasmussen, C., & J.S. Ascher. 2008. Heinrich Friese (1860?1948): Names proposed and notes on a pioneer melittologist (Hymenoptera, Anthophila). Zootaxa 1833: 1?118.
Rasmussen, C., & F. Vivallo. 2014. Lectotype designations and new synonymies in the Neotropical bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Zootaxa 3856(4): 585?594.
Sandhouse, G.A. 1943. The type species of the genera and subgenera of bees. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 92(3156): 519?619.
Vivallo, F. 2016. Taxonomic note on the oil-collecting bee Centris dimidiata (Olivier, 1789) (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Centridini). Zootaxa 4162(3): 519?534.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright for articles published in Journal of Melittology is retained by the authors, with first publication rights granted to the journal. By virtue of their appearance in this open access journal, articles are free to use, with proper attribution and permission of the authors, in educational and other non-commercial settings.